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Thailand's Reputation as a Sex Destination.
Part 4 of 5
Preface
This is the inside story of a very controversial topic. The writer has no affiliation with any newspaper groups or political parties and so can write freely without editorial or other pressure (to date) to "not mention that part please".
The writers opinion is just that - opinion. But remember, there are no facts in the world, just opinions and illusions and opinions (and statistics). Nobody is right - Nobody is wrong. This is the writers point of view.
This week read:-
The Thai viewpoint.
Resident Farang viewpoint.
The Sex Market - who works it and why.
Industry Economics.
Who makes the money?
Does anybody make the money?
Does the government make the money?
Do the workers make the money?
The Police, the Army and the Thai "Mafia".
Foreign Crime Syndicate involvement in the Thai Sex Industry.
The Russians
The Chinese and Koreans
The Phillippinos
The Australians
The Americans
The Europeans
The British
The Thai viewpoint.
Most Thai people are Buddhists. Buddhists by nature are very accepting people - it is a philosophy of acceptance. So Thai people simply do accept that there is a sex industry. They also sit back, on the whole, and accept any shit that is handed out to them by anybody who may be perceived as being in a "position of power".
This power may come from blood-lines, political influence or money. All three of these aspects may be seen active in the sex industry here. The sex industry has power - so the Thai people accept it.
Saying that Thai people accept this is not to say they are happy with this. I spoke to several Thai people on this matter. I tried to pick up on a general, across-the-board opinion and feeling on this topic. There was no across-the-board, everybody had a different idea. But each idea was still a form of acceptance.
I guess to put it bluntly it works like this. If Girl-A from Village-X goes down to the big city and gets a job in a go-go bar the village accepts this.
When Girl-A comes back with lots of money she is praised and the fact that she works/ed in the sex industry is accepted even more openly.
When Girl-A comes back with no money she is ignored and the fact that she works/ed in the sex industry is swept under the carpet.
Same goes for Boy-A from Village-Z.
The Thai people accept the sex industry. It has always been there, they know that. The Thai people accept almost anything. If they cannot accept something - they adapt to it. If they cannot do that they force that "something" to adapt to them.
Resident Farang viewpoint.
Again, the industry is on the whole accepted. You must remember that normal Farangs do not stay here for long enough for this to become an issue. Farangs that stay here for any length of time and not your average Farang and are by nature accepting individuals.
Otherwise they would not survive S.E.Asia in any case. The general Buddhist "go with the flow", "just run with it" and "accept what you get" feelings tend to rub off on you after some time here.
I spoke to many Farangs on this matter. From radical feminists to drunken sailors - again there was no across-the-board feeling. Everybody had a slightly different pitch, a different opinion.
But not even the feminists turned up their noses in disgust. Their attitude was more of a "yeah we need to do something to help those poor girls" thing. But no disgust, no anger. Just that it was noted that the "girls need help".
You have your ends of the scale. The Farang male who owns a share in a beer bar that runs young girls is obviously not going to say much against the industry. He won't say much for it either. Generally such an individual keeps his or her mouth quite shut.
At the other end of the scale may reside the Farang female, hanging in S.E.Asia writing a book on women's issues here. I have met a few of these. Strangely, they had little to say. It all seemed, perhaps, simply too big an issue to comment on let alone deal with.
If any Farang in Thailand really gave a shit about the people in the sex industry, how come nobody has gone out and motivated the workers to set up a union? How come nobody has gone out there and proved that half the brothels are owned by high ranking government and police/army officials?
I'll tell you why - it's simple. Nobody don't want no bullet in their fucking head is why. And that is what you would get in very short order if you went picking at the scab too much.
The Sex Market - who works it and why.
OK, the majority of the rank and file workers are female. My perception is that the percentage breakdowns are something like this:-
Female of legal age (18 Y.O. and older):65%
Female, underage:5%
Male of legal age:8%
Male underage:2%
Tranvestite:5%
Transexual:5%
Other:10%
I am not sure what "other" is, but I've seen them out there!
The girls come mainly from up-country rice farming areas. The money is low and mum and dad need some money to send the little kids to school. So young daughter-2 packs the bags and heads for the big city.
She works at Nana Plaza. She shares a small apartment with several other girls. She sends half of her money each month back up to mama and papa.
The girls stick together, help each other a lot. But they never fight back against injustice and unfair practices by their bosses - the bar owners.
The bar owners are both Thai and Farang. Many a Farang is the "up front" manager of a business that is physically owned by a Thai person. No Farang owns the bar. Many of the Farang owners treat their girls like shit. Others treat the workers quite well.
Below the workers and the bar owners/managers are the pimps, touts and go-betweens.
At the bottom of the filth-pile (or the top - depending on your point of view) are the corrupt police and the "Mafia". The pimps, touts and go-betweens work between the owners/workers and the lower level street creeps.
When there is a hassle between a customer and a girl, the pimp or tout will work it out (often with a gun or a "hot shot" of smack).
When a customer beats up one of the girls, the go-between will try to ensure that the "Mafia" is informed that a customer was "damaging stock" and that this customer is dealt with. Again, this dealing often involves guns and hot shots or whatever other method of pain/disposal is handy.
There are ancillary industries also, such as the food vendors that prosper around the sex districts. The men selling balloons. The young kids with bubble gum and cigarettes. These fringe dwellers often shift in and out of the business itself. One day behind a bar, next day behind a chicken-griller.
Industry Economics.
Who makes the money?
There is a lot of money involved. In a red-light district bar it works like this:
The bar takes a "bar fine" when the worker leaves the bar. This will be a nominal figure for taking the worker out of the bar - say 250 to 1000 baht.
The customer has already bought several drinks at the bar, and quite a few more for the worker. The worker gets a cut, often 50/50, on the drinks bought for them. No matter what is ordered and paid for, it is mainly coca-cola in the glass.
When they leave the bar, any further money paid is, generally, the workers alone. Smart workers make reasonable money. The money goes back up-country to mama and papa.
There are variations on this scenario. The massage parlours. Big rooms with glass walls with 50 or so girls sitting with numbers pinned to their chests. You can sit and order by the number.
You pay so much for the massage, the use of the room, drinks, food, etc. Then you pay the establishment a bit more for "extended services". Then you can deal with the worker direct for "extended-extended services". This final layer of payment goes direct to the worker. The initial larger payments go to the establishment.
You do not as a rule take a worker out of the parlour. There is no "bar fine". If you want a worker from a parlour to spend extra time, you must approach them informally and request same directly. If said worker likes said requestor, a deal may be cut.
Does anybody make the money?
The money is substantial. At the lower individual level the small change is handed from client to worker then often filters back up country to the village.
At the next level the turnover in the bars is nothing short of amazing. Thousands of clients every week. Even the clients that don't take out a worker still spend money in the bar. The bar managers and owners make money.
Does the government make the money?
Directly, the Thai government registers and taxes these business just the same as any other. Certain tourist arrivals are due to the industry. Tourists arriving for "sex tours" also spend money elsewhere. The Thai government makes money by way of Service Tax, Sales Tax, Petrol Tax, etc, etc.
Indirectly, some Thai government officials make money on the industry by way of corrupt practice of their office. This is not formalised within the government nor is it accepted outright by the government. I am sure that over the coming years as Thailand tries to become part of the global community quite a few of these corrupt officials will be weeded out. Not all of them of course, but a few token heads will roll for sure.
Do the workers make the money?
I have met some very sharp ladies up in the night in Bangkok. Women in their thirties, getting ready to jump back out of the industry and into a simple homely life-style.
Cleverly saving their money over a period of years in the business and getting out before they burn out. Purchasing homes over time with bank loans. Getting the loans paid back. Getting out. Life can never be quite "normal" for these workers, but they have at least set themselves up to a level of comfort quite unavailable in their alternative agrarian village life.
Some workers are sadly quite stupid and make little or no money, burn out and stagger back to their villages with nothing more than a shattered life to show for all the shit.
I have some other friends, Katoys or Lady-Boys. These folk have had the whole sex change job done. They ARE women (IMHO). Many of my Katoy friends are very well off indeed. Financed by European admirers, theirs is a life of leisure. Sure there are problems, they cry sometimes, get upset. But many of the Katoy I know travel a lot to Europe and get money sent to them regularly by admirers there.
The industry is like the rest of life. If you are both smart and lucky you make some money. Many of the ladies and others that I know in the business make a great deal more money than I do. Their lives appear to be a constant party. They appear to be quite happy with their life.
Of all the many, many industry workers I know, it is rare to hear them complain of their lot in life. Mostly they are simply party animals who have found a party animal life and they live it until they run out of steam.
The Police, the Army and the Thai "Mafia".
The Police and the Army in Thailand are directly related. At times I find it difficult to even tell who is who. They merge, they become quite grey in my mind.
The Thai version of a "Mafia" exists in extremely strong form. Thailand is a country divided and arranged by blood lines. Politicians get into power not due to skill or knowledge or experience but due simply - and only - to blood lines, family membership, loose affiliations of regional power families - "Mafia".
In Thailand it is in fact quite difficult to find the line between "Mafia" and "officialdom". Family groups "own" the rights to regions of the country. Specific family groups "run" the sex industry and have done for years.
Of course, much of the industry is random - it just runs under its own steam. But large areas are controlled by small groups who are related by blood.
The Police and the "Mafia" own some bars. These bars are protected and never get busted for underage, over-hours, unlicensed, or any of the other many violations that a bar can run into. The "Mafia' take money directly in this manner - direct ownership.
They also run protection rackets. This is their big money spinner. Classic scene, young lads come in, smash up your bar. The next day a nice man in a suit comes and offers to prevent this happening any more - for a fee.
Then there is the area in which the sex industry and the multi-billion dollar drug-trade join hands. This area is dangerous, there is too much money involved. This is another story. Some other day when I am sick of living - I may write it. For now, I love life too much to tamper with those heavies.
Foreign Crime Syndicate involvement in the Thai Sex Industry.
There are foreign crime syndicates involved in the sex industry in Thailand. I shall make a brief listing of who and what herein:-
The Russians
Chinese, Japanese, Thai and Korean business men visiting in Thailand will pay substantial money for "white flesh" - for a Farang girl. The girls are there for them too. Most of the white women working the flesh pots are of Russian or Polish descent. An economic necessity, nothing more. These women are here for the same reason the girl comes down from up country.
These women are controlled by a Russian/Polish "Mafia" that has become larger over the last few years. As the local economies accelerated, so did the demand for white flesh. The white women came - and their very own white-trash Mafia came with them.
The Chinese and Koreans
The Chinese and Koreans have many syndicates world-wide. Again, based on blood lines these "organisations" are vast. Vast beyond the scope of these writings.
Thailand is run by ethnic Chinese. Most of Asia is run by ethnic Chinese. It's not just the sex industry these boys have their fingers in - their power and influence is universal in this region.
The Phillippinos
If anybody could suffer poorer organisation than the Phillippino "Mafia" - I am yet to hear of it. Some Thai ladies end up in service jobs in the Philippines. A few (very few in fact) Philippino ladies end up working the beat in Thailand.
What I have seen of Philippino organised crime is very little. I think they are so busy buying guns for whatever revolution is going on back home right now that they have little time left to expose themselves to the public.
The link between Philippino organised crime and Thailand is more based on Farang connections than Phillippino/Thai connection.
The Philippines has always been a traditional place for, as an example, Australian
criminals on the run to go and hide out. There is a large sex industry in the Philippines
also and there are many connections between Farang owned/run Philippino bars and Farang
run bars in Thailand.
The Australians
Thailand and the Philippines are, as noted already, something of a refuge for folk who are "on the run". Many beer bars, go-go clubs, massage parlours, whatever are run by Australians. Many of these Australians have casual connections to organised crime.
Australian crime syndicates have had connections in this region for drug supply (hemp and heroin) for many years now. The syndicates here have their Australian connections for the sale of the same.
The sex industry and the drug trade tend to run hand-in-hand to a certain degree, largely due to the "immoral", "illegal" and/or "indecent" status of both trades.
The Americans
Refer to the above regarding the Australians.
Add "Air America" and "CIA" to that list - and you just about have it in a nutshell.
(The Americans - a long time ago - set about addicting their own youth to heroin that they may covertly finance anti-communist activities in this region. Their "Mafia" wore grey suits and carried government id cards. )
The Europeans
Same story as above. Particular involvement here with the German and Swiss "Mafias". For some time, Pattaya had a strong German contingency, and much of this was based on loosely organised crime. And wherever you have "organised" crime - you have involvement with the sex industry.
The British
Same story as all above with some Victorian moral hypocrisy and a bit of homosexuality thrown in for good measure.
All in all, there is a massive involvement of foreign organised and loosely-organised crime in the sex trade in Thailand. They are both the client and the provider. Every second bloody go-go bar has a Farang manager. And every second one of these dudes has some involvement with organised crime networks and syndicates.
You simply do not work this industry without coming into contact with organised crime groups in some way. It may be a small and casual contact or it may be something bigger.
But no matter what, when you work the trade you meet the dogs of that trade - the organised crime boys.
Come back next week and read on. There are more bent attitudes in store, more ranting and raving, more warped perspectives. Read up! You just might learn something!